The 64 Hexagrams / 52
Hexagram 52 · ䷳
Keeping Still Mountain
艮 · Gèn
Upper Mountain 艮Lower Mountain 艮
The Judgment · 卦辭
艮其背,不獲其身,行其庭,不見其人,无咎。
When one's resting is like that of the back, and he loses all consciousness of self; when he walks in his courtyard, and does not see any (of the persons) in it,--there will be no error.
The Image · 大象
兼山,艮;君子以思不出其位。
(Two trigrams representing) a mountain, one over the other, form Kăn. The superior man, in 0 accordance with this, does not go in his thoughts beyond the (duties of the) position in which he is.
Plain-English Meaning
Stillness. Rest, reflect and stop at the right point; quiet the restless mind.
The Judgment
Keeping still, you are free of mistakes.
The Image
Like a mountain beside a mountain, keep your thoughts within your present situation.
Editorial summary written for this site; not a translation.
The Lines · 爻辭
- 初六 · Line 1艮其趾,无咎,利永貞。The first SIX, divided, shows its subject keeping his toes at rest. There will be no error; but it will be advantageous for him to be persistently firm and correct.象曰:艮其趾,未失正也。
- 六二 · Line 2艮其腓,不拯其隨,其心不快。The second SIX, divided, shows its subject keeping the calves of his legs at rest. He cannot help (the subject of the line above) whom he follows, and is dissatisfied in his mind.象曰:不拯其隨,未退聽也。
- 九三 · Line 3艮其限,裂其夤,厲閽心。The third NINE, undivided, shows its subject keeping his loins at rest, and separating the ribs (from the body below). The situation is perilous, and the heart glows with suppressed excitement.象曰:艮其限,危薰心也。
- 六四 · Line 4艮其身,无咎。The fourth SIX, divided, shows its subject keeping his trunk at rest. There will be no error.象曰:艮其身,止諸躬也。
- 六五 · Line 5艮其輔,言有孚,悔亡。The fifth SIX, divided, shows its subject keeping his jawbones at rest, so that his words are (all) orderly. Occasion for repentance will disappear.象曰:艮其輔,以中正也。
- 上九 · Line 6敦艮,吉。The sixth NINE, undivided, shows its subject devotedly maintaining his restfulness. There will be good fortune.象曰:敦艮之吉,以厚終也。
English: James Legge (1882), public domain · Text · Image (Appendix II), sacred-texts.com.